To address another regional issue – the hot and dry climate in the desert’s summer months — Studio Ma relied on passive and regenerative design principles, such as heavily insulated perimeter walls, orienting windows to avoid direct summer sun, and extending roofs to shade walls. These tactics mitigate the region’s abundant sunlight while making use of prevailing breezes. Consequently, energy and water consumption are lowered while keeping interiors comfortable. Energy and water use are further lowered through Energy Star lighting and appliances, low flow water fixtures, and desert friendly landscaping.